What’s the best way to socialize my dog?

Every dog should have enough socialization to “converse” with other dogs he may encounter in life. However, not every dog should be allowed off-leash around other dogs. If you’re unsure about your dog, consult a trainer who specializes in dog socialization.

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For dogs who are reliable in off-leash situations, the most common socialization options are: dog parks, dog daycares and play with neighborhood dogs.

Dog parks are popular and can be helpful. Be aware that the dogs
at the park may change from day to day, which can lead to unexpected conflicts. I suggest that you watch from outside before deciding whether or not to bring your dog in on any particular day.

If you’re not comfortable, stay away. Be sure your dog has a reliable recall before you enter and if a dog comes in that makes you uncomfortable, leash your dog up and get out of there. Remember, in the dog park, you’re the only person looking out for your dog’s safety, so pay attention.

Dog daycares can provide lots of socialization for your dog. Before your dog’s first visit, be sure to check the credentials of the staff who are supervising the dogs and see if you can tour to view the dogs at play for a bit. A properly staffed daycare may be the safest option for socialization. Dog daycares can be expensive, but there will be trained professionals looking out for your dog’s physical and emotional safety.

Playing with neighborhood dogs is probably the most common form of socialization. One drawback, however, is that some of the dogs are socializing on turf they see as their territory, which can increase the likelihood of conflicts. Where your dog goes on a regular basis may seem to him as “his” territory. With this option, you will not have to spend a ton of money and you will have direct knowledge of the dogs involved, though.

Regardless of the option you choose, socializing is very important for your dog. There can always be risks, so consult with a trainer who specializes in these issues if you want to learn more about dog social behavior — and above all, always keep your dog’s safety a priority.

About the Expert

Chad Mackin began working with dogs in March of 1993. He is currently the head dog trainer at DePAW University, Canine Campus, Inc. in Geneva, Illinois.

Chad teaches workshops for professional trainers and dog owners throughout the United States and Canada on the topics of socialization and dogmanship. Currently, he is also the director of education for the International Association of Canine Professionals, and has just completed two terms as the organization’s president.

Over the past 20 years, Chad has travelled extensively and has been privileged to meet and learn from the best dog trainers in the industry. Throughout his career, he has been responsible for the training of over 1,600 dogs.

Anyone in the Chicagoland area can contact Chad through depawk9campus.com or info@westsuburbandog.com to learn more about dog training and socialization. Workshop information can be found at www.packtobasics.com .